Subheading · Chapter 72 · Heading 7225
7225.11: Flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, of a width: of silicon-electrical steel, grain-oriented
Grain-oriented electrical steel
Official description Grain-oriented
7225.11 is the HS subheading for grain-oriented electrical steel, under heading 7225 in chapter 72.
What you pay
Importing into UK
Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff
UK lines →- 7225 11 00 00 Grain-oriented Free
- Of a thickness exceeding 0.16 mm Free
- With a maximum core loss not higher than 0.9 w/kg Free
- 7225 11 00 11 With a maximum core loss not higher than 0.7 w/kg Free
- 7225 11 00 12 With a maximum core loss higher than 0.7 w/kg but not higher than 0.9 w/kg Free
- 7225 11 00 15 With a maximum core loss higher than 0.9 w/kg but not higher than 1.05 w/kg Free
- 7225 11 00 19 With a maximum core loss higher than 1.05 w/kg Free
- 7225 11 00 90 Other Free
Additional duties and import rules
Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.
Additional duties and charges 2
- Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
- Applies to goods from
- Belarus, Russia
- Legal act
- 2022 No. 376
- Documents
- 9008
- Duty suspensionSuspension - goods for certain categories of ships, boats and other vessels and for drilling or production platforms Free
- Applies to goods from
- all countries
- Legal act
- 2020 No. 1431
- Documents
- C990 End use authorisation ships and platforms (Column 8c, Annex A of Delegated Regulation (EU) 2015/2446)
Import requirements 3
- Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
- Applies to goods from
- North Korea
- Legal act
- S.I. 2019/411
- Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
- Applies to goods from
- Belarus, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
- Legal act
- 2022 No. 748, S.I. 2019/855, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
- Documents
- 9024
- 9011
- 9022
- 9038
- 9063
- 9009
- 9010
- 9017
- Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
- Applies to goods from
- Iran, Libya, North Korea, Russia
- Legal act
- S.I. 2019/461, S.I. 2019/411, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
Preferential rates by country
| Agreement or scheme | Countries | Rate |
|---|---|---|
| standard rate (no agreement) | — | Free |
| DCTS Comprehensive | Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 37 moreAfghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia | Free |
| European Union (including code " EU") | Free | |
| CARIFORUM | Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 moreAntigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago | Free |
| OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories) | Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 moreAnguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands | Free |
| Central America | Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama | Free |
| SADC EPA | Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia | Free |
| Eastern and Southern Africa States | Comoros, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe | Free |
| CPTPP | Brunei, Malaysia | Free |
| UK–Andorra agreement | Andorra | Free |
| UK–Albania agreement | Albania | Free |
| UK–Australia agreement | Australia | Free |
| UK–Canada agreement | Canada | Free |
| UK–Switzerland agreement | Switzerland | Free |
| UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement | Côte d’Ivoire | Free |
| UK–Chile agreement | Chile | Free |
| UK–Cameroon agreement | Cameroon | Free |
| UK–Colombia agreement | Colombia | Free |
| UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement | Ceuta & Melilla | Free |
| UK–Ecuador agreement | Ecuador | Free |
| UK–Egypt agreement | Egypt | Free |
| UK–Fiji agreement | Fiji | Free |
| UK–Faroe Islands agreement | Faroe Islands | Free |
| UK–Georgia agreement | Georgia | Free |
| UK–Ghana agreement | Ghana | Free |
| UK–Israel agreement | Israel | Free |
| UK–India agreement | India | Free |
| UK–Iceland agreement | Iceland | Free |
| UK–Jordan agreement | Jordan | Free |
| UK–Japan agreement | Japan | Free |
| UK–Kenya agreement | Kenya | Free |
| UK–South Korea agreement | South Korea | Free |
| UK–Lebanon agreement | Lebanon | Free |
| UK–Liechtenstein agreement | Liechtenstein | Free |
| UK–Morocco agreement | Morocco | Free |
| UK–Moldova agreement | Moldova | Free |
| UK–North Macedonia agreement | North Macedonia | Free |
| UK–Mexico agreement | Mexico | Free |
| UK–Norway agreement | Norway | Free |
| UK–New Zealand agreement | New Zealand | Free |
| UK–Peru agreement | Peru | Free |
| UK–Papua New Guinea agreement | Papua New Guinea | Free |
| UK–Palestinian Territories agreement | Palestinian Territories | Free |
| UK–Serbia agreement | Serbia | Free |
| UK–Solomon Islands agreement | Solomon Islands | Free |
| UK–Singapore agreement | Singapore | Free |
| UK–San Marino agreement | San Marino | Free |
| UK–Tunisia agreement | Tunisia | Free |
| UK–Türkiye agreement | Türkiye | Free |
| UK–Ukraine agreement | Ukraine | Free |
| UK–Vietnam agreement | Vietnam | Free |
| UK–Samoa agreement | Samoa | Free |
| UK–Kosovo agreement | Kosovo | Free |
| UK–South Africa agreement | South Africa | Free |
UK: imports by month
Main suppliers, last 12 months
| Country | Value | Share | Change |
|---|---|---|---|
| £2.6m | 68.1% | -17.5% | |
| £1.2m | 31.4% | +79.2% | |
| £11k | 0.3% | — | |
| £4k | 0.1% | -80.2% | |
| £3k | 0.1% | — | |
| £0 | 0% | -100% |
Same subheading in other tariffs
World trade in 2024
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$950kUS$950k+US$13m+US$197m+> US$985m
Exports: 47
- China: US$1bn
- Japan: US$985m
- Germany: US$302m
- Russia: US$224m
- South Korea: US$197m
- Poland: US$117m
- United States: US$108m
- France: US$105m
- Czechia: US$77m
- Netherlands: US$20m
- Austria: US$18m
- Brazil: US$13m
- United Arab Emirates: US$12m
- Italy: US$12m
- Türkiye: US$11m
- Singapore: US$7m
- Portugal: US$5m
- India: US$4m
- Belgium: US$4m
- Malaysia: US$3m
- Switzerland: US$3m
- Slovenia: US$2m
- Sweden: US$1m
- Slovakia: US$950k
- Hong Kong SAR China: US$682k
- Australia: US$404k
- Bulgaria: US$312k
- Thailand: US$289k
- Canada: US$260k
- Mexico: US$216k
- Morocco: US$195k
- Romania: US$158k
- South Africa: US$152k
- Vietnam: US$113k
- Indonesia: US$111k
- Denmark: US$85k
- Saudi Arabia: US$82k
- United Kingdom: US$73k
- New Zealand: US$67k
- Serbia: US$58k
- Spain: US$54k
- Colombia: US$37k
- Norway: US$14k
- Chile: US$10k
- Ecuador: US$9k
- Taiwan: US$7k
- Ireland: US$700
Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$7mUS$7m+US$31m+US$107m+> US$316m
Imports: 79
- India: US$653m
- Mexico: US$362m
- Türkiye: US$316m
- Italy: US$309m
- Canada: US$280m
- Brazil: US$137m
- United Arab Emirates: US$109m
- Austria: US$107m
- Netherlands: US$100m
- United States: US$88m
- Germany: US$71m
- Taiwan: US$68m
- South Korea: US$65m
- Vietnam: US$62m
- Croatia: US$55m
- Spain: US$53m
- Slovakia: US$50m
- Thailand: US$44m
- Poland: US$37m
- Slovenia: US$31m
- Saudi Arabia: US$31m
- Czechia: US$29m
- Colombia: US$28m
- South Africa: US$25m
- Bulgaria: US$23m
- Ukraine: US$22m
- China: US$22m
- Kazakhstan: US$21m
- Belgium: US$21m
- Indonesia: US$19m
- Singapore: US$18m
- Egypt: US$18m
- Morocco: US$17m
- Portugal: US$15m
- Argentina: US$15m
- Bangladesh: US$11m
- Malaysia: US$10m
- Pakistan: US$9m
- Sweden: US$9m
- France: US$7m
- United Kingdom: US$7m
- Uzbekistan: US$6m
- Greece: US$5m
- Tunisia: US$4m
- Iran: US$3m
- Australia: US$3m
- Norway: US$3m
- Myanmar (Burma): US$3m
- Switzerland: US$3m
- Iraq: US$2m
- Serbia: US$2m
- Japan: US$2m
- Paraguay: US$2m
- Ecuador: US$2m
- Russia: US$1m
- Lebanon: US$1m
- North Macedonia: US$653k
- Chile: US$601k
- Algeria: US$600k
- Philippines: US$519k
Top exporters
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$1bn | 34.8% | |
| 2 | US$985m | 28.8% | |
| 3 | US$302m | 8.8% | |
| 4 | US$224m | 6.5% | |
| 5 | US$197m | 5.8% | |
| 6 | US$117m | 3.4% | |
| 7 | US$108m | 3.2% | |
| 8 | US$105m | 3.1% | |
| 9 | US$77m | 2.2% | |
| 10 | US$20m | 0.6% |
Top importers
| Rank | Country | Value | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | US$653m | 19.1% | |
| 2 | US$362m | 10.6% | |
| 3 | US$316m | 9.2% | |
| 4 | US$309m | 9% | |
| 5 | US$280m | 8.2% | |
| 6 | US$137m | 4% | |
| 7 | US$109m | 3.2% | |
| 8 | US$107m | 3.1% | |
| 9 | US$100m | 2.9% | |
| 10 | US$88m | 2.6% |
Import duty on this product around the world 165
The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.
- 5%median duty
- 58number of duty-free countries (MFN)
- 45%highest: Bahamas, Nepal, Bermuda
165
| Importing country | MFN duty | lines from – to | data year |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5% | 2018 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2007 | ||
| 2% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 45% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2022 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2022 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 14% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 22% | 2021 · HS 2002 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 3% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 20% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 12% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2022 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2002 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0.5%* | 0.2% – 1.2% | 2021 · HS 2017 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 0% – 10% | 2023 | |
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 4% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 2.5% | 2023 | ||
| 7.5% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 10% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 30% | 2023 | ||
| 2.5% | 0% – 5% | 2023 | |
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 3% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 14% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 1% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 8% | 2020 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2019 · HS 2017 | ||
| 12% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 25% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 · HS 2007 | ||
| 0.3%* | 0.1% – 0.8% | 2023 | |
| 10% | 2020 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 15% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2012 | ||
| 6% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 5% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2021 · HS 2017 | ||
| 10% | 2023 | ||
| 14% | 2023 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 6% | 2021 · HS 2012 | ||
| 5% | 2017 · HS 2017 | ||
| 0% | 2023 | ||
| 0.1% | 2023 |
Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)
Classifications and correspondences
Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.
- SITC Rev. 4
- 67511 Flat-rolled products of silicon-electrical steel, width > 600 mm
- End use (BEC Rev. 5)
- Intermediate goods · BEC 511210
- CPC 2.1 product
- 41233 Flat-rolled products of silicon-electrical steel
- ISIC Rev. 4 activity
- 2410 Manufacture of basic iron and steel
Earlier HS editions
| HS | Code | |
|---|---|---|
| 2017 | 7225.11 | unchanged |
| 2012 | 7225.11 | unchanged |
| 2007 | 7225.11 | unchanged |
| 2002 | 7225.11 | unchanged |
| 1996 | 7225.11 | unchanged |
| 1992 | 7225.10 | changed |
Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)
CBAM: carbon border adjustment
Goods of the CBAM sector iron and steel pay for the greenhouse gases emitted in their production when they are imported into the EU. Without verified actual emissions, the importer declares the default values below (tonnes of CO2 equivalent per tonne of goods).
7225 Flat-rolled products of alloy steel other than stainless, of a width of >= 600 mm, hot-rolled or cold-rolled " cold-reduced"
t CO2e per t of goods · definitive period since 1 January 2026; first annual declaration due 30 September 2027 · Implementing Regulation (EU) 2025/2621 as corrected by 2026/1740 (European Commission data, not legally binding)
Binding rulings for similar goods 1
Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.
- N295864 U.S. CBP
The tariff classification of grain-oriented electrical steel from Japan
Recent rule changes mentioning this code
Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.
-
Update to Commodity Code Structure to maintain dynamic alignment with the EU – 9 October 2026
Trade Tariff news 9074 · Source: trade-tariff.service.gov.uk
-
CELEX 32026R2133 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu
The UK Global Tariff divides subheading 7225.11 into 5 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.
Subheading 7225.11 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is duty-free.
156 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.
In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.
Imports of grain-oriented electrical steel into the UK came to £3.8m between September 2025 and August 2026 (down 2% on the year before); Japan supplied 68%, followed by Brazil.
In 2024, countries exported grain-oriented electrical steel worth US$3bn (−18.2% year on year).
The largest exporter was China (US$1bn), followed by Japan.
Questions and answers
What is the HS code for flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, of a width: of silicon-electrical steel, grain-oriented?
Flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, of a width: of silicon-electrical steel, grain-oriented fall under HS subheading 7225.11, part of heading 7225, in section XV of the Harmonized System.
What is the import duty on flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, of a… in the UK?
Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 7225.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
What is the import duty on flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, of a… in the EU?
Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 7225.11 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.
Which country exports the most flat-rolled products of other alloy steel, of a…?
China, with US$1bn in 2024 (34.8% of world exports).
Which countries can export grain-oriented electrical steel to the UK duty-free?
156 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, CARIFORUM. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.
Is there anti-dumping duty on grain-oriented electrical steel?
The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.
Where does the UK import grain-oriented electrical steel from?
In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Japan (68%), Brazil (31%) and Germany (0%), out of total imports of £3.8m.