Subheading · Chapter 84 · Heading 8474

8474.10

8474.10: Sorting, screening, separating or washing machines

Sorting, screening and washing machines

8474.10 is the HS subheading for sorting, screening and washing machines, under heading 8474 in chapter 84.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8474 10 00 00 Sorting, screening, separating or washing machines Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 2

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Russia, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2023 No. 440, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9011
    • 9022
    • 9038
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£48.6m+11.5% · previous 12 months
Average import price£8.23 per kg
Jan 2024: £3.4mFeb 2024: £3.9mMar 2024: £4.9mApr 2024: £2mMay 2024: £5.6mJun 2024: £3.9mJul 2024: £3.4mAug 2024: £2.5mSept 2024: £4.8mOct 2024: £5.2mNov 2024: £3.7mDec 2024: £2.4mJan 2025: £2.8mFeb 2025: £3.9mMar 2025: £1.8mApr 2025: £4.3mMay 2025: £2.5mJun 2025: £5.7mJul 2025: £3.5mAug 2025: £3mSept 2025: £3.5mOct 2025: £2.7mNov 2025: £3.9mDec 2025: £4.1mJan 2026: £2.1mFeb 2026: £2.8mMar 2026: £4.5mApr 2026: £2.5mMay 2026: £4.4mJun 2026: £6.7mJul 2026: £8mAug 2026: £3.2m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Germany £14.6m 30% +28.5%
Netherlands £7.9m 16.4% +8.3%
Poland £3.5m 7.2% -10.6%
France £2.7m 5.5% +3,701.6%
Austria £2.6m 5.4% -4.7%
Ireland £2.4m 5% -13.1%
India £1.8m 3.7% -26.4%
Italy £1.6m 3.3% -24.7%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8474.10 · US$3bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$702kUS$702k+US$9m+US$46m+> US$164m

Exports: 121
  1. China: US$863m
  2. United Kingdom: US$503m
  3. Germany: US$205m
  4. United States: US$164m
  5. India: US$108m
  6. Austria: US$95m
  7. Italy: US$84m
  8. Türkiye: US$79m
  9. Canada: US$73m
  10. South Africa: US$62m
  11. Netherlands: US$49m
  12. Czechia: US$46m
  13. Australia: US$46m
  14. Ireland: US$45m
  15. Finland: US$40m
  16. Poland: US$34m
  17. France: US$30m
  18. Spain: US$27m
  19. South Korea: US$24m
  20. Belgium: US$23m
  21. Estonia: US$22m
  22. Sweden: US$21m
  23. Brazil: US$20m
  24. Switzerland: US$14m
  25. Bulgaria: US$14m
  26. Japan: US$12m
  27. Denmark: US$12m
  28. Russia: US$11m
  29. Norway: US$11m
  30. Slovakia: US$9m
  31. Thailand: US$7m
  32. Slovenia: US$6m
  33. Kazakhstan: US$5m
  34. Taiwan: US$5m
  35. Mauritius: US$5m
  36. Malaysia: US$5m
  37. Ukraine: US$4m
  38. Indonesia: US$4m
  39. Singapore: US$4m
  40. United Arab Emirates: US$4m
  41. Portugal: US$4m
  42. Chile: US$3m
  43. Hong Kong SAR China: US$3m
  44. Hungary: US$3m
  45. Mexico: US$3m
  46. Romania: US$3m
  47. Peru: US$3m
  48. Serbia: US$2m
  49. Saudi Arabia: US$2m
  50. Malta: US$2m
  51. Vietnam: US$2m
  52. Colombia: US$2m
  53. Croatia: US$2m
  54. Iran: US$2m
  55. New Zealand: US$1m
  56. Bermuda: US$918k
  57. Luxembourg: US$876k
  58. Curaçao: US$856k
  59. Israel: US$710k
  60. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$702k

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$863m 30.3%
2 United Kingdom US$503m 17.7%
3 Germany US$205m 7.2%
4 United States US$164m 5.8%
5 India US$108m 3.8%
6 Austria US$95m 3.3%
7 Italy US$84m 3%
8 Türkiye US$79m 2.8%
9 Canada US$73m 2.6%
10 South Africa US$62m 2.2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$383m 13.5%
2 Russia US$137m 4.8%
3 Indonesia US$125m 4.4%
4 Canada US$116m 4.1%
5 Australia US$113m 4%
6 Ecuador US$108m 3.8%
7 Germany US$99m 3.5%
8 France US$77m 2.7%
9 India US$60m 2.1%
10 United Kingdom US$55m 1.9%

Import duty on this product around the world 164

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 5%median duty
  • 65number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Bermuda, Cayman Islands

164

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 2.5% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 0% 2023
Algeria 5% 2023
Angola 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 5% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 0% 2023
Aruba 12% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 5% 2023
Azerbaijan 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 1% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 5% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 5% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 3.3% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 0% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Brazil 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 5% 2023
Burundi 0% 2023
Cambodia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 22% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 5% 2023
Colombia 1.7% 0% – 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 0% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 0% 2023
Ecuador 3.3% 0% – 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 5% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 0% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
Ethiopia 5% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 0% 2023
Fiji 0% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 5% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 5% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 5% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 0% 2023
Guinea 5% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 5% 2023
Guyana 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 0% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 7.5% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Iran 10% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 5% 0% – 10% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 0% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 0% 2023
Kenya 0% 2023
Kiribati 0% 2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 0% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 5% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 5% 2023
Malawi 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 0% 2023
Maldives 20% 2023
Mali 5% 2023
Mauritania 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 7.5% 0% – 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 5% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 0% 2023
Nauru 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Nepal 5% 2023
New Zealand 5% 2023
Nicaragua 0% 2023
Niger 5% 2023
Nigeria 5% 2023
North Macedonia 0% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 10% 3% – 16% 2023
Palau 3% 2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories 5% 0% – 10% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 0% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 2% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 5% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 0% 2023
Samoa 8% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 10% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 5% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 5% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 5% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 0% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Lucia 0% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 5% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Sudan 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 5% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 0% 2023
Syria 1% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 5% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 0% 2023
Thailand 0% 2023
Togo 5% 2023
Tonga 3% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 0% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 10% 4.2% – 16% 2023
Tuvalu 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Uganda 0% 2023
Ukraine 1% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Uruguay 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 0% 2023
Venezuela 14% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 2% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 10% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 10% 2023
Zimbabwe 0% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
72831 Machinery for sorting, screening, separating/washing earth, stone, ores/other mineral substances in solid (including powder/paste) form
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Capital goods · BEC 212010
CPC 2.1 product
44440 Machinery for sorting, screening, separating, washing, crushing, grinding, mixing or kneading earth, stone, ores or other mineral substances, in solid form; machinery for agglomerating, shaping or moulding solid mineral fuels, ceramic paste, unhardened cements, plastering materials or other mineral products in powder or paste form; machines for forming foundry moulds of sand
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2824 Manufacture of machinery for mining, quarrying and construction

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178474.10changed
20128474.10changed
20078474.10changed
20028474.10changed
19968474.10changed
19928474.10changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Russia (Sanctions) (EU Exit) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/543 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff has one tariff line for subheading 8474.10; the duty is duty-free.

Subheading 8474.10 is a single line in the EU Combined Nomenclature, where the duty is duty-free.

174 countries pay no duty in the UK thanks to trade agreements and preference schemes such as DCTS Comprehensive and European Union, against a standard rate of Free.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

Imports of sorting, screening and washing machines into the UK came to £48.6m between September 2025 and August 2026 (up 12% on the year before); Germany supplied 30%, followed by Netherlands.

In 2024, countries exported sorting, screening and washing machines worth US$3bn (−7.1% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$863m), followed by the United Kingdom.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for sorting, screening, separating or washing machines?

Sorting, screening, separating or washing machines fall under HS subheading 8474.10, part of heading 8474, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on sorting, screening, separating or washing machines in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8474.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on sorting, screening, separating or washing machines in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8474.10 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most sorting, screening, separating or washing machines?

China, with US$863m in 2024 (30.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export sorting, screening and washing machines to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on sorting, screening and washing machines?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import sorting, screening and washing machines from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Germany (30%), Netherlands (16%) and Poland (7%), out of total imports of £48.6m.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.