Subheading · Chapter 85 · Heading 8549

8549.12

8549.12: Other, containing lead, cadmium or mercury

8549.12 is a six-digit subheading of heading 8549, electrical and electronic waste and scrap, chapter 85.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate · across 3 national lines depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges 1 additional measure Import requirements: 2
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 8549 12 00 00 Other, containing lead, cadmium or mercury
  2. 8549 12 10 00 Spent primary cells, spent primary batteries Freep/st
  3. 8549 12 20 00 Spent electric accumulators Free
  4. 8549 12 90 00 Other Free

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Additional duties and charges 1

  • Additional dutyAdditional duties 35%
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Russia
    Legal act
    2022 No. 376
    Documents
    • 9008

Import requirements 2

  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Ukraine
    Legal act
    S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control - Waste
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/590
    Documents
    • C672 Information document accompanying shipments of waste as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 18 and Annex VII
    • C669 Notification document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 - Article 5 and Annex IA
    • Y923 Product not subjected to the provisions of Regulation (EU) 2024/1157
    • C670 Movement document as mentioned in Regulation (EU) 2024/1157 – Article 5 and Annex IB

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
DCTS Comprehensive
Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin and 38 more

Afghanistan, Angola, Bangladesh, Benin, Bhutan, Burkina Faso, Burundi, Cambodia, Central African Republic, Chad, Comoros, Congo - Kinshasa, Djibouti, Eritrea, Ethiopia, Gambia, Guinea, Guinea-Bissau, Haiti, Kiribati, Laos, Liberia, Malawi, Mali, Mauritania, Myanmar (Burma), Nepal, Niger, Rwanda, São Tomé & Príncipe, Senegal, Sierra Leone, Somalia, South Sudan, Sudan, Tanzania, Timor-Leste, Togo, Tuvalu, Uganda, Yemen, Zambia

Free
European Union (including code "EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
DCTS Enhanced
Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville and 13 more

Algeria, Bolivia, Cape Verde, Congo - Brazzaville, Cook Islands, Kyrgyzstan, Micronesia, Mongolia, Nigeria, Niue, Pakistan, Philippines, Sri Lanka, Syria, Tajikistan, Uzbekistan, Vanuatu

Free
CARIFORUM
Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize and 10 more

Antigua & Barbuda, Bahamas, Barbados, Belize, Dominica, Dominican Republic, Grenada, Guyana, Jamaica, St Kitts & Nevis, St Lucia, St Vincent & the Grenadines, Suriname, Trinidad & Tobago

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
SADC EPA Botswana, Eswatini, Lesotho, Mozambique, Namibia Free
Eastern and Southern Africa States Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Zimbabwe Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Côte d’Ivoire agreement Côte d’Ivoire Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Cameroon agreement Cameroon Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Fiji agreement Fiji Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Ghana agreement Ghana Free
DCTS Standard Indonesia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–Kenya agreement Kenya Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Papua New Guinea agreement Papua New Guinea Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Solomon Islands agreement Solomon Islands Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Samoa agreement Samoa Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£858k-56.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price£0.53 per kg
Jan 2024: £113kFeb 2024: £231kMar 2024: £255kApr 2024: £219kMay 2024: £272kJun 2024: £197kJul 2024: £107kAug 2024: £72kSept 2024: £171kOct 2024: £202kNov 2024: £247kDec 2024: £200kJan 2025: £162kFeb 2025: £106kMar 2025: £356kApr 2025: £189kMay 2025: £128kJun 2025: £61kJul 2025: £99kAug 2025: £63kSept 2025: £67kOct 2025: £60kNov 2025: £33kDec 2025: £95kJan 2026: £66kFeb 2026: £101kMar 2026: £58kApr 2026: £127kMay 2026: £80kJun 2026: £68kJul 2026: £60kAug 2026: £44k 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Main suppliers, last 12 months

CountryValueShareChange
Ireland £838k 97.7% -57.7%
China £20k 2.3% +1,870.3%
Slovenia £0 0% -100%

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

8549.12 · US$91m

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$114kUS$114k+US$515k+US$3m+> US$25m

Exports: 61
  1. United States: US$28m
  2. Netherlands: US$25m
  3. Guatemala: US$8m
  4. Australia: US$6m
  5. Italy: US$4m
  6. New Zealand: US$3m
  7. Ireland: US$3m
  8. Canada: US$3m
  9. United Arab Emirates: US$3m
  10. Germany: US$2m
  11. Trinidad & Tobago: US$982k
  12. Greece: US$903k
  13. Hong Kong SAR China: US$625k
  14. United Kingdom: US$583k
  15. Hungary: US$515k
  16. Brunei: US$374k
  17. El Salvador: US$365k
  18. France: US$332k
  19. Spain: US$258k
  20. Honduras: US$258k
  21. Belgium: US$240k
  22. Burkina Faso: US$197k
  23. Taiwan: US$188k
  24. Côte d’Ivoire: US$144k
  25. Solomon Islands: US$136k
  26. Denmark: US$136k
  27. Samoa: US$134k
  28. New Caledonia: US$131k
  29. Indonesia: US$119k
  30. Czechia: US$114k
  31. Malaysia: US$81k
  32. Portugal: US$73k
  33. Sweden: US$57k
  34. China: US$52k
  35. Japan: US$48k
  36. Cyprus: US$47k
  37. Iceland: US$33k
  38. Estonia: US$25k
  39. Norway: US$24k
  40. Thailand: US$20k
  41. Bulgaria: US$19k
  42. Austria: US$18k
  43. Switzerland: US$17k
  44. Finland: US$16k
  45. Latvia: US$12k
  46. Luxembourg: US$12k
  47. India: US$8k
  48. Poland: US$8k
  49. Maldives: US$4k
  50. Slovenia: US$2k
  51. Türkiye: US$1k
  52. South Korea: US$600
  53. Lithuania: US$400
  54. Brazil: US$300
  55. Mexico: US$300
  56. Philippines: US$300
  57. Cayman Islands: US$100
  58. Malta: US$100
  59. Slovakia: US$100
  60. Croatia: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$28m 30.3%
2 Netherlands US$25m 27.3%
3 Guatemala US$8m 9.1%
4 Australia US$6m 6.5%
5 Italy US$4m 4.1%
6 New Zealand US$3m 3.7%
7 Ireland US$3m 3.2%
8 Canada US$3m 2.9%
9 United Arab Emirates US$3m 2.8%
10 Germany US$2m 2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 India US$26m 28.3%
2 Germany US$25m 27.3%
3 South Korea US$23m 25.3%
4 Greece US$4m 4.1%
5 United Kingdom US$3m 3.2%
6 Pakistan US$3m 2.9%
7 Spain US$2m 2.3%
8 United States US$2m 1.9%
9 Japan US$563k 0.6%
10 Netherlands US$540k 0.6%

Import duty on this product around the world 93

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 5%median duty
  • 19number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 45%highest: Bahamas, Algeria, Vanuatu

93

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Albania 2% 2023
Algeria 30% 2023
Armenia 5% 2023
Australia 0% 2023
Bahamas 45% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Belize 5% 2023
Benin 20% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bosnia & Herzegovina 10% 2022
Botswana 0% 2023
Burkina Faso 20% 2023
Burundi 25% 2023
Cameroon 10% 2023
Canada 0% 2023
Central African Republic 10% 2023
Chad 10% 2023
China 8% 2023
Congo - Brazzaville 10% 2023
Costa Rica 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Dominican Republic 20% 2023
El Salvador 2.5% 0% – 5% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 10% 2023
Eswatini 0% 2023
European Union (27 countries) 2.4% 0% – 4.7% 2023
Fiji 5% 2023
French Polynesia 6% 2023
Gabon 10% 2023
Gambia 20% 2023
Ghana 20% 2023
Guatemala 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Guinea 20% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 20% 2023
Honduras 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 5% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Jamaica 5% 2023
Japan 0% 2023
Jordan 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 5% 2023
Kenya 25% 2023
Kuwait 5% 2023
Lesotho 0% 2023
Liberia 20% 2023
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 5% 2023
Malaysia 10% 0% – 25% 2023
Maldives 20% 2023
Mali 20% 2023
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mongolia 5% 2023
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 7.5% 2023
Namibia 0% 2023
Nepal 15% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Niger 20% 2023
Nigeria 20% 2023
North Macedonia 13% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 0% 2023
Panama 2.5% 0% – 5% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Philippines 10% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Rwanda 25% 2023
Saudi Arabia 15% 2023
Senegal 20% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 20% 2023
South Africa 0% 2023
South Korea 3.7% 0% – 8% 2023
Sri Lanka 20% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 5% 2023
St Vincent & the Grenadines 5% 2023
Switzerland 0.1%* 2023
Tanzania 25% 2023
Thailand 10% 2023
Togo 20% 2023
Türkiye 2.4% 0% – 4.7% 2023
Uganda 25% 2023
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Vanuatu 30% 2023
Vietnam 20% 2023
Zambia 15% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.1% 2023

Tariff data years 2022–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
77813 Waste & scrap of primary cells, primary batteries & electric accumulators; spent primary cells, spent primary batteries & spent electric accumulators; electrical parts of machinery/apparatus, n.e.s.
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Intermediate goods · BEC 2111
CPC 2.1 product
39380 Waste and scrap of primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators; spent primary cells, primary batteries and electric accumulators
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
n/a

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20178548.10changed
20128548.10changed
20078548.10changed
20028548.10changed
19968548.10changed
19923823.90, 7204.21, 7204.29, 7204.30, 7204.49, 7404.00, 7503.00, 7802.00, 7902.00, 8107.10, 8506.11, 8506.12, 8506.13, 8506.19, 8506.20, 8507.10, 8507.20, 8507.30, 8507.40, 8507.80changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. GB Sanctions · Applies from:

    The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

    S.I. 2026/983 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

  2. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/1846 of 23 July 2026 amending Regulation (EC) No 765/2006 concerning restrictive measures in view of the situation in Belarus and the involvement of Belarus in the Russian aggression against Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R1846 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  3. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/1848 of 23 July 2026 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R1848 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  4. US Tariff change

    Notice of Determination and Request for Comments Concerning Action Pursuant to Section 301: Brazil's Acts, Policies, and Practices Related to Digital Trade and Electronic Payment Services; Unfair, Preferential Tariffs; Anti-Corruption Enforcement; Intellectual Property Protection; Ethanol Market Access; and Illegal Deforestation

    FR Doc. 2026-11158 · 91 FR 33854 · Source: federalregister.gov

Rule changes →

Code history

Since 2022; before, these goods were classified under 8548.10.

In the UK Global Tariff, subheading 8549.12 covers 3 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides subheading 8549.12 into 3 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 4.7% (average 2.4%). 1 of them is duty-free.

Goods from 174 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 174 of them pay no duty at all, for example under DCTS Comprehensive or European Union.

In the UK, additional duty of 35% applies on top of the customs duty to goods from Belarus and Russia.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported these goods worth £857.8k (down 57% on the year before), at an average of £0.53 per kg; Ireland supplied 98%, followed by China.

World trade in these goods reached US$91m in 2024, down 25.3% on 2023.

The United States was the largest exporter with 30.3% of the total, ahead of the Netherlands.

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for other, containing lead, cadmium or mercury?

Other, containing lead, cadmium or mercury fall under HS subheading 8549.12, part of heading 8549, in section XVI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on other, containing lead, cadmium or mercury in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 8549.12 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on other, containing lead, cadmium or mercury in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 8549.12 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 4.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most other, containing lead, cadmium or mercury?

The United States, with US$28m in 2024 (30.3% of world exports).

Which countries can export these goods to the UK duty-free?

174 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under DCTS Comprehensive, European Union, DCTS Enhanced. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

Is there anti-dumping duty on these goods?

The UK charges additional duty of 35% on goods from Belarus and Russia. Lower rates apply to the named exporters listed in the measure.

Where does the UK import these goods from?

In the 12 months to August 2026, the largest suppliers were Ireland (98%), China (2%) and Slovenia (0%), out of total imports of £857.8k.

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