Subheading · Chapter 93 · Heading 9301

9301.20

9301.20: Rocket launchers; flame-throwers; grenade launchers; torpedo tubes and similar projectors

Rocket and grenade launchers

9301.20 is the HS subheading for rocket and grenade launchers, under heading 9301 in chapter 93.

What you pay

Importing into UK

Customs duty Free standard rate depends on the country of origin
Additional duties and charges — Import requirements: 4
VAT 20.00 % import VAT
Duty calculatorCalculate duty and taxes →

Rates by national line · UK Global Tariff

UK lines →
  1. 9301 20 00 00 Rocket launchers; flame-throwers; grenade launchers; torpedo tubes and similar projectors Freep/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Import requirements 4

  • Prohibition or restrictionImport prohibition
    Applies to goods from
    North Korea
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/411
  • Import controlHealth and Safety Executive Import Licensing Firearms and Ammunition
    Applies to goods from
    all countries
    Legal act
    Firearms Act 1968 (as amended)
    Documents
    • 9020
    • 9026
    • 9044
    • 9023
  • Import controlRestriction on entry into free circulation
    Applies to goods from
    Belarus, Iraq, Russia, Syria, Ukraine
    Legal act
    2022 No. 748, S.I. 2020/707, S.I. 2019/792, S.I. 2022/395
    Documents
    • 9024
    • 9032
    • 9025
    • 9009
    • 9010
    • 9017
  • Import controlImport control on restricted goods and technologies
    Applies to goods from
    Iran, Libya, Russia
    Legal act
    S.I. 2019/461, 2020 No. 1665, S.I. 2019/855
    Documents
    • Y966 Goods other than those described in the MG footnotes linked to the measure (Missile Technology Control Regime list - Annex III of Reg. (EU) 267/2012)
    • Y920 Goods other than those described in the footnotes linked to the measure

Preferential rates by country

Agreement or schemeCountriesRate
standard rate (no agreement)—Free
European Union (including code " EU")
Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia and 23 more

Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Croatia, Cyprus, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Finland, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, Netherlands, Poland, Portugal, Romania, Slovakia, Slovenia, Spain, Sweden

Free
OCTs (Overseas Countries and Territories)
Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands and 7 more

Anguilla, Bermuda, British Indian Ocean Territory, British Virgin Islands, Cayman Islands, Falkland Islands, Montserrat, Pitcairn Islands, South Georgia & South Sandwich Islands, St Helena, Turks & Caicos Islands

Free
Central America Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua, Panama Free
CPTPP Brunei, Malaysia Free
UK–Andorra agreement Andorra Free
UK–Albania agreement Albania Free
UK–Australia agreement Australia Free
UK–Canada agreement Canada Free
UK–Switzerland agreement Switzerland Free
UK–Chile agreement Chile Free
UK–Colombia agreement Colombia Free
UK–Ceuta & Melilla agreement Ceuta & Melilla Free
UK–Ecuador agreement Ecuador Free
UK–Egypt agreement Egypt Free
UK–Faroe Islands agreement Faroe Islands Free
UK–Georgia agreement Georgia Free
UK–Israel agreement Israel Free
UK–India agreement India Free
UK–Iceland agreement Iceland Free
UK–Jordan agreement Jordan Free
UK–Japan agreement Japan Free
UK–South Korea agreement South Korea Free
UK–Lebanon agreement Lebanon Free
UK–Liechtenstein agreement Liechtenstein Free
UK–Morocco agreement Morocco Free
UK–Moldova agreement Moldova Free
UK–North Macedonia agreement North Macedonia Free
UK–Mexico agreement Mexico Free
UK–Norway agreement Norway Free
UK–New Zealand agreement New Zealand Free
UK–Peru agreement Peru Free
UK–Palestinian Territories agreement Palestinian Territories Free
UK–Serbia agreement Serbia Free
UK–Singapore agreement Singapore Free
UK–San Marino agreement San Marino Free
UK–Tunisia agreement Tunisia Free
UK–Türkiye agreement Türkiye Free
UK–Ukraine agreement Ukraine Free
UK–Vietnam agreement Vietnam Free
UK–Kosovo agreement Kosovo Free
UK–South Africa agreement South Africa Free

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£24.6m-66.4% · previous 12 months
Jan 2024: £473kFeb 2024: £16.1mMar 2024: £163kApr 2024: £128kMay 2024: £331kJun 2024: £2.2mJul 2024: £8.9mAug 2024: £64kSept 2024: £7.5mOct 2024: £15.5mNov 2024: £460kDec 2024: £16.7mJan 2025: £796kFeb 2025: £645kMar 2025: £15.5mApr 2025: £222kMay 2025: £433kJun 2025: £13.9mJul 2025: £860kAug 2025: £499kSept 2025: £636kOct 2025: £391kNov 2025: £7.8mDec 2025: £351kJan 2026: £363kFeb 2026: £1.2mMar 2026: £1.3mApr 2026: £7.1mMay 2026: £1.5mJun 2026: £461kJul 2026: £1mAug 2026: £2.5m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

Same subheading in other tariffs

World trade in 2024

9301.20 · US$1bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$1mUS$1m+US$13m+US$78m+> US$281m

Exports: 45
  1. South Korea: US$556m
  2. United States: US$281m
  3. Poland: US$136m
  4. Norway: US$134m
  5. United Kingdom: US$78m
  6. Egypt: US$69m
  7. Romania: US$45m
  8. Spain: US$38m
  9. France: US$37m
  10. Bulgaria: US$30m
  11. Netherlands: US$13m
  12. Denmark: US$11m
  13. Belgium: US$9m
  14. India: US$9m
  15. Germany: US$8m
  16. Brazil: US$5m
  17. Croatia: US$4m
  18. South Africa: US$3m
  19. Israel: US$3m
  20. Italy: US$2m
  21. Serbia: US$1m
  22. Pakistan: US$1m
  23. Montenegro: US$1m
  24. Canada: US$680k
  25. China: US$553k
  26. Estonia: US$518k
  27. Sweden: US$299k
  28. Türkiye: US$292k
  29. Switzerland: US$155k
  30. Slovakia: US$130k
  31. Czechia: US$55k
  32. Colombia: US$52k
  33. United Arab Emirates: US$27k
  34. Uganda: US$25k
  35. Philippines: US$21k
  36. Australia: US$17k
  37. Indonesia: US$14k
  38. Finland: US$13k
  39. Iraq: US$10k
  40. Thailand: US$7k
  41. Sri Lanka: US$4k
  42. Taiwan: US$600
  43. Kuwait: US$400
  44. Japan: US$100
  45. Malaysia: US$0

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 South Korea US$556m 37.7%
2 United States US$281m 19%
3 Poland US$136m 9.2%
4 Norway US$134m 9%
5 United Kingdom US$78m 5.3%
6 Egypt US$69m 4.7%
7 Romania US$45m 3.1%
8 Spain US$38m 2.6%
9 France US$37m 2.5%
10 Bulgaria US$30m 2%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 Poland US$391m 26.5%
2 Saudi Arabia US$163m 11.1%
3 Ukraine US$153m 10.4%
4 Romania US$120m 8.1%
5 Hungary US$82m 5.5%
6 South Korea US$73m 5%
7 United States US$59m 4%
8 Brazil US$56m 3.8%
9 Türkiye US$50m 3.4%
10 United Arab Emirates US$48m 3.3%

Import duty on this product around the world 161

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

  • 15%median duty
  • 33number of duty-free countries (MFN)
  • 102%highest: Cayman Islands, Nepal, Vanuatu

161

Importing countryMFN dutylines from – todata year
Afghanistan 16% 2018 · HS 2012
Albania 15% 2023
Algeria 0% 2023
Angola 30% 2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda 20% 2021 · HS 2007
Argentina 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Armenia 15% 2023
Aruba 6% 2021 · HS 2012
Australia 0% 2023
Azerbaijan 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas 0% 2022
Bahrain 5% 2023
Bangladesh 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Barbados 20% 2022 · HS 2017
Belarus 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Belize 20% 2023
Benin 20% 2023
Bermuda 25% 2023
Bhutan 10% 2022
Bolivia 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina 0% 2022
Botswana 15% 2023
Brazil 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Brunei 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso 20% 2023
Burundi 25% 2023
Cambodia 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon 30% 2023
Canada 7% 2023
Cape Verde 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands 102% 2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic 30% 2023
Chad 30% 2023
Chile 6% 2023 · HS 2017
China 13% 2023
Colombia 15% 2023 · HS 2017
Comoros 20% 2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville 30% 2023
Cook Islands 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica 14% 2023
Côte d’Ivoire 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Cuba 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominica 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic 20% 2023
Ecuador 30% 2023 · HS 2017
Egypt 0% 2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador 30% 2022
Equatorial Guinea 30% 2023
Eswatini 15% 2023
Ethiopia 0% 2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries) 0% 2023
Fiji 32% 2023
French Polynesia 15% 2023
Gabon 30% 2023
Gambia 20% 2023
Georgia 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Ghana 20% 2023
Gibraltar 12% 2023 · HS 2017
Grenada 20% 2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala 15% 2023
Guinea 20% 2023
Guinea-Bissau 20% 2023
Guyana 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Haiti 20% 2020 · HS 2017
Honduras 15% 2023
Hong Kong SAR China 0% 2023
Iceland 0% 2023
India 10% 2023
Indonesia 5% 2023
Iran 20% 2020 · HS 2017
Israel 0% 2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica 20% 2023
Japan 8.4% 2023
Jordan 5% 2023
Kazakhstan 15% 2023
Kenya 25% 2023
Kuwait 5% 2023
Kyrgyzstan 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Laos 30% 2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon 5% 2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho 15% 2023
Liberia 20% 2023
Libya 5% 2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein 0.1%* 2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China 0% 2023
Madagascar 20% 2023
Malawi 10% 2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia 5% 2023
Maldives 30% 2023
Mali 20% 2023
Mauritania 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius 0% 2023
Mexico 5% 2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia 4% 2021 · HS 2017
Moldova 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Mongolia 5% 2023
Montserrat 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Morocco 2.5% 2023
Mozambique 20% 2023
Myanmar (Burma) 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Namibia 15% 2023
Nepal 80% 2023
New Zealand 0% 2023
Nicaragua 15% 2023
Niger 20% 2023
Nigeria 20% 2023
North Macedonia 7% 2023
Norway 0% 2023
Oman 5% 2023
Pakistan 16% 2023
Palestinian Territories 0% 2017 · HS 2017
Panama 15% 2023
Papua New Guinea 0% 2023
Paraguay 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Peru 6% 2023 · HS 2017
Philippines 10% 2023
Qatar 5% 2023
Russia 15% 2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda 25% 2023
Samoa 20% 2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe 20% 2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia 5% 2023
Senegal 20% 2023
Seychelles 0% 2023
Sierra Leone 20% 2023
Singapore 0% 2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands 10% 2023 · HS 2017
Somalia 25% 2023 · HS 2017
South Africa 15% 2023
South Korea 0% 2023
Sri Lanka 0% 2023
St Kitts & Nevis 25% 2023
St Lucia 20% 2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon 0% 2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines 20% 2023
Sudan 25% 2021 · HS 2017
Suriname 20% 2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland 0%* 2023
Syria 30% 2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan 13% 2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania 25% 2023
Thailand 0% 2023
Togo 20% 2023
Tonga 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago 20% 2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye 0% 2023
Uganda 25% 2023
Ukraine 5% 2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates 5% 2023
United Kingdom 0% 2023
United States 0% 2023
Uruguay 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan 0% 2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu 55% 2023
Venezuela 20% 2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam 0% 2023
Wallis & Futuna 55% 2021 · HS 2012
Yemen 5% 2017 · HS 2017
Zambia 15% 2023
Zimbabwe 0.2% 2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4
89112 Military weapons (other than revolvers, pistols & the arms of headings 891.13)
End use (BEC Rev. 5)
Capital goods · BEC 812020
CPC 2.1 product
44720 Military weapons, other than revolvers, pistols and swords and the like
ISIC Rev. 4 activity
2520 Manufacture of weapons and ammunition

Earlier HS editions

HSCode
20179301.20unchanged
20129301.20unchanged
20079301.20unchanged
20029301.20unchanged
19969301.00changed
19929301.00changed

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 1

Decisions of U.S. Customs and Border Protection (CROSS) and HMRC (Advance Tariff Rulings) on goods classified here. A ruling binds only its holder, but shows how the authorities classify similar goods. The descriptions are the authorities’ own, in English.

  • 600008700 HMRC 7 November 2023 – 6 November 2026 · 9301 20 00 00

    A complete anti submarine warfare system for smaller vessels. It consists of software with a passive towed Krait Array system for smaller vessels. This software integrates with the vessels' active acoustic search, acoustic decoy and torpedo launcher systems. Krait Array is a product family of low…

Subheading 9301.20 is a single line in the UK Global Tariff, where the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature has one tariff line for subheading 9301.20; the duty is duty-free.

Goods from 83 countries can enter the UK at a preferential rate instead of the standard Free; 83 of them pay no duty at all, for example under European Union or OCTs.

In the 12 months to August 2026, the UK imported rocket and grenade launchers worth £24.6m (down 66% on the year before).

World trade in rocket and grenade launchers reached US$1bn in 2024, up 66.3% on 2023.

South Korea was the largest exporter with 37.7% of the total, ahead of the United States.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for rocket launchers; flame-throwers; grenade launchers; torpedo tubes and similar projectors?

Rocket launchers; flame-throwers; grenade launchers; torpedo tubes and similar projectors fall under HS subheading 9301.20, part of heading 9301, in section XIX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on rocket launchers in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9301.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on rocket launchers in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9301.20 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most rocket launchers?

South Korea, with US$556m in 2024 (37.7% of world exports).

Which countries can export rocket and grenade launchers to the UK duty-free?

83 countries pay no duty under a trade agreement or preference scheme, among them partners under European Union, OCTs, Central America. The goods must meet the agreement’s rules of origin and the importer needs proof of origin; otherwise the standard rate of Free applies. Pick a country above to see its rate.

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Typical products

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.