Heading · Chapter 94

9405

9405: Luminaires and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or included

Heading 9405 is divided into 15 six-digit subheadings and sits in chapter 94, furniture; bedding, mattresses, mattress supports, cushions and similar stuffed….

Duty rates compared

Subheadings 15

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€7.9bn-6.2% · previous 12 months
Average import price€10.32 per kg
Jan 2024: €514.4mFeb 2024: €602.6mMar 2024: €674.6mApr 2024: €553.2mMay 2024: €564.7mJun 2024: €584.2mJul 2024: €734.1mAug 2024: €818.9mSept 2024: €900.8mOct 2024: €891.3mNov 2024: €688.8mDec 2024: €594.6mJan 2025: €679.8mFeb 2025: €675.2mMar 2025: €768mApr 2025: €556.2mMay 2025: €595.5mJun 2025: €639.8mJul 2025: €747mAug 2025: €721.8mSept 2025: €828.8mOct 2025: €739.3mNov 2025: €647.5mDec 2025: €564.2mJan 2026: €610.9mFeb 2026: €611mMar 2026: €712.7mApr 2026: €607.3mMay 2026: €515.4mJun 2026: €624.6mJul 2026: €723.9mAug 2026: €750.3m 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

9405 · US$53bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$308kUS$308k+US$28m+US$307m+> US$1bn

Exports: 215
  1. China: US$31bn
  2. Germany: US$2.6bn
  3. Mexico: US$2bn
  4. Italy: US$1.8bn
  5. United States: US$1.3bn
  6. Poland: US$1.2bn
  7. Vietnam: US$1bn
  8. Spain: US$898m
  9. Canada: US$872m
  10. France: US$821m
  11. Cambodia: US$736m
  12. Netherlands: US$711m
  13. Austria: US$704m
  14. United Kingdom: US$667m
  15. Czechia: US$498m
  16. Thailand: US$442m
  17. India: US$419m
  18. Hungary: US$362m
  19. Denmark: US$351m
  20. Belgium: US$333m
  21. Taiwan: US$311m
  22. Malaysia: US$307m
  23. Türkiye: US$298m
  24. Sweden: US$266m
  25. Romania: US$216m
  26. Philippines: US$184m
  27. South Korea: US$160m
  28. Norway: US$154m
  29. Serbia: US$151m
  30. Finland: US$138m
  31. Hong Kong SAR China: US$135m
  32. Japan: US$133m
  33. Estonia: US$133m
  34. Slovakia: US$115m
  35. Portugal: US$106m
  36. Indonesia: US$105m
  37. Switzerland: US$102m
  38. Slovenia: US$96m
  39. Lithuania: US$90m
  40. Bulgaria: US$83m
  41. Greece: US$82m
  42. Australia: US$80m
  43. Ukraine: US$76m
  44. South Africa: US$58m
  45. Singapore: US$46m
  46. Russia: US$44m
  47. Latvia: US$38m
  48. United Arab Emirates: US$32m
  49. Croatia: US$31m
  50. Saudi Arabia: US$30m
  51. Ireland: US$29m
  52. Brazil: US$29m
  53. New Zealand: US$28m
  54. Morocco: US$24m
  55. Tunisia: US$23m
  56. Egypt: US$19m
  57. Israel: US$19m
  58. Cyprus: US$16m
  59. Bosnia & Herzegovina: US$15m
  60. Argentina: US$14m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 China US$31bn 58.5%
2 Germany US$2.6bn 5%
3 Mexico US$2bn 3.9%
4 Italy US$1.8bn 3.5%
5 United States US$1.3bn 2.4%
6 Poland US$1.2bn 2.3%
7 Vietnam US$1bn 1.9%
8 Spain US$898m 1.7%
9 Canada US$872m 1.6%
10 France US$821m 1.5%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$10bn 18.8%
2 Germany US$3.8bn 7.2%
3 France US$2.2bn 4.2%
4 United Kingdom US$2bn 3.8%
5 Netherlands US$1.9bn 3.5%
6 Canada US$1.6bn 3.1%
7 Vietnam US$1.3bn 2.5%
8 Poland US$1.3bn 2.4%
9 Italy US$1.2bn 2.3%
10 Spain US$1.2bn 2.2%

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

  1. EU Tariff change · Applies from:

    Regulation (EU) 2026/1395 of the European Parliament and of the Council of 17 June 2026 on applying a generalised scheme of tariff preferences and repealing Regulation (EU) No 978/2012

    CELEX 32026R1395 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

  2. EU Sanctions · Applies from:

    Council Regulation (EU) 2026/506 of 23 April 2026 amending Regulation (EU) No 833/2014 concerning restrictive measures in view of Russia’s actions destabilising the situation in Ukraine

    CELEX 32026R0506 · Source: eur-lex.europa.eu

Rule changes →

The UK Global Tariff divides heading 9405 into 53 tariff lines; the duty is between 2% and 4% (average 2.6%).

In the EU Combined Nomenclature, heading 9405 covers 32 tariff lines and the duty is between 2.7% and 5.7%.

The Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule divides heading 9405 into 36 tariff lines; the duty is between 2.7% and 5.7% (average 3.7%).

In the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States, heading 9405 covers 39 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 12%. 2 of them are duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Canada divides heading 9405 into 27 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 7% (average 5.8%). 4 of them are duty-free.

In the Mexican Tariff (TIGIE), heading 9405 covers 24 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 25%. 4 of them are duty-free.

The Brazilian Tariff (NCM/TEC) divides heading 9405 into 17 tariff lines; the duty is 16.2%.

In the Argentine Tariff (NCM-SIM), heading 9405 covers 33 tariff lines and the duty is between 18% and 30%.

The Customs Tariff of Peru divides heading 9405 into 26 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 6% (average 2.5%). 15 of them are duty-free.

In the Working Tariff Document of New Zealand, heading 9405 covers 80 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 5%. 46 of them are duty-free.

The Customs Tariff Schedules of Japan divides heading 9405 into 17 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 4.8% (average 0.8%). 14 of them are duty-free.

In the Customs Import Tariff of Taiwan, heading 9405 covers 24 tariff lines and the duty is between 1.7% and 10%.

The GCC Common Customs Tariff divides heading 9405 into 36 tariff lines; the duty is 5%.

In the Swiss Customs Tariff (Tares), heading 9405 covers 15 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The Customs Tariff of Norway divides heading 9405 into 15 tariff lines; the duty is duty-free.

In the Customs Tariff of North Macedonia, heading 9405 covers 32 tariff lines and the duty is between 5% and 15%.

The ECOWAS Common External Tariff (Nigeria) divides heading 9405 into 17 tariff lines; the duty is between 10% and 20% (average 17.7%).

In 2024, countries exported heading 9405 goods worth US$53bn (+2.1% year on year).

The largest exporter was China (US$31bn), followed by Germany.

The biggest buyer was the United States, with imports of US$10bn.

The United Kingdom ranked 14th among 215 exporters with US$667m.

The United Kingdom imported US$2bn.

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for luminaires and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or included?

Luminaires and lighting fittings including searchlights and spotlights and parts thereof, not elsewhere specified or included; illuminated signs, illuminated nameplates and the like, having a permanently fixed light source, and parts thereof not elsewhere specified or included fall under HS heading 9405, part of chapter 94, in section XX of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on luminaires and lighting fittings including… in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 9405 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2% to 4%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on luminaires and lighting fittings including… in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 9405 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 2.7% to 5.7%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most luminaires and lighting fittings including…?

China, with US$31bn in 2024 (58.5% of world exports).

Follow changes (RSS)