Chapter

30

Chapter 30: Pharmaceutical products

6 headings make up chapter 30, part of section VI, products of the chemical or allied industries.

Duty rates compared

Headings 6

EU: imports by month

last 12 months€115bn+0.8% · previous 12 months
Average import price€247.85 per kg
Jan 2024: €8.5bnFeb 2024: €8.6bnMar 2024: €8.1bnApr 2024: €9.3bnMay 2024: €9.4bnJun 2024: €8.7bnJul 2024: €9bnAug 2024: €8.3bnSept 2024: €9.2bnOct 2024: €9.3bnNov 2024: €8.6bnDec 2024: €7bnJan 2025: €10.1bnFeb 2025: €10bnMar 2025: €11.4bnApr 2025: €9.7bnMay 2025: €9.7bnJun 2025: €10.6bnJul 2025: €10.1bnAug 2025: €8.5bnSept 2025: €9.8bnOct 2025: €9.7bnNov 2025: €9.3bnDec 2025: €7.9bnJan 2026: €8.7bnFeb 2026: €9.2bnMar 2026: €10.7bnApr 2026: €8.9bnMay 2026: €9.3bnJun 2026: €11.2bnJul 2026: €10.9bnAug 2026: €9.5bn 202420252026
Data up to August 2026 (provisional) · Monthly data: Eurostat Comext (CC BY 4.0), HMRC (OGL v3.0)

World trade in 2024

30 · US$863.5bn

Trade value (US$) no reported trade < US$6mUS$6m+US$470m+US$6.3bn+> US$40.1bn

Exports: 220
  1. Germany: US$116.8bn
  2. United States: US$93.8bn
  3. Switzerland: US$90.5bn
  4. Ireland: US$87.8bn
  5. Italy: US$53bn
  6. Belgium: US$50.1bn
  7. France: US$40.1bn
  8. Netherlands: US$34.6bn
  9. India: US$27.2bn
  10. United Kingdom: US$26.5bn
  11. Slovenia: US$25.8bn
  12. Spain: US$21.6bn
  13. Austria: US$19.4bn
  14. Denmark: US$19.1bn
  15. China: US$17.1bn
  16. Singapore: US$15.7bn
  17. Japan: US$15bn
  18. Sweden: US$14.6bn
  19. Hungary: US$12.2bn
  20. Canada: US$11.7bn
  21. South Korea: US$11.3bn
  22. Poland: US$6.3bn
  23. Czechia: US$4.2bn
  24. Portugal: US$3.8bn
  25. Finland: US$3.2bn
  26. Greece: US$3.2bn
  27. Australia: US$3.1bn
  28. Mexico: US$3.1bn
  29. Israel: US$2.7bn
  30. Türkiye: US$2.7bn
  31. Romania: US$2.1bn
  32. Brazil: US$1.5bn
  33. Bulgaria: US$1.4bn
  34. Croatia: US$1.4bn
  35. Lithuania: US$1.3bn
  36. Norway: US$1.1bn
  37. Argentina: US$1.1bn
  38. Hong Kong SAR China: US$991m
  39. Taiwan: US$979m
  40. Slovakia: US$918m
  41. Thailand: US$773m
  42. Indonesia: US$754m
  43. Malta: US$722m
  44. Latvia: US$703m
  45. Malaysia: US$605m
  46. Saudi Arabia: US$602m
  47. Cyprus: US$560m
  48. Russia: US$552m
  49. South Africa: US$544m
  50. Egypt: US$516m
  51. Pakistan: US$510m
  52. Jordan: US$500m
  53. Costa Rica: US$493m
  54. New Zealand: US$483m
  55. Dominican Republic: US$470m
  56. Serbia: US$459m
  57. Colombia: US$428m
  58. Guatemala: US$422m
  59. United Arab Emirates: US$355m
  60. Iceland: US$323m

Top exporters

RankCountryValueShare
1 Germany US$116.8bn 13.5%
2 United States US$93.8bn 10.9%
3 Switzerland US$90.5bn 10.5%
4 Ireland US$87.8bn 10.2%
5 Italy US$53bn 6.1%
6 Belgium US$50.1bn 5.8%
7 France US$40.1bn 4.6%
8 Netherlands US$34.6bn 4%
9 India US$27.2bn 3.1%
10 United Kingdom US$26.5bn 3.1%

Top importers

RankCountryValueShare
1 United States US$177bn 20.5%
2 Germany US$71.1bn 8.2%
3 Switzerland US$66.7bn 7.7%
4 Belgium US$44.8bn 5.2%
5 China US$38.5bn 4.5%
6 Italy US$31.9bn 3.7%
7 France US$31.2bn 3.6%
8 Japan US$29.5bn 3.4%
9 Netherlands US$29.1bn 3.4%
10 United Kingdom US$28.4bn 3.3%

In the UK Global Tariff, chapter 30 covers 58 tariff lines and the duty is duty-free.

The EU Combined Nomenclature divides chapter 30 into 55 tariff lines; the duty is between 0% and 6.5% (average 0.3%). 52 of them are duty-free.

In the Turkish Customs Tariff Schedule, chapter 30 covers 91 tariff lines and the duty is between 0% and 6.5%. 86 of them are duty-free.

World trade in chapter 30 goods reached US$863.5bn in 2024, up 3.6% on 2023.

Germany was the largest exporter with 13.5% of the total, ahead of the United States.

The United States imported the most (US$177bn).

Chapter notes

Notes
Subheading notes
Additional note

Products classified here

Questions and answers

What is the HS code for pharmaceutical products?

Pharmaceutical products make up HS chapter 30, in section VI of the Harmonized System.

What is the import duty on pharmaceutical products in the UK?

Under the UK Global Tariff, imports under 30 from countries without a preferential agreement are free of duty. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

What is the import duty on pharmaceutical products in the EU?

Under the EU Combined Nomenclature, imports under 30 from countries without a preferential agreement are charged at 0% to 6.5%, depending on the line. Preferential rates, anti-dumping duties and VAT are not included.

Which country exports the most pharmaceutical products?

Germany, with US$116.8bn in 2024 (13.5% of world exports).