8407.90: Spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion: other engines

1. 8407 90 00 00 Other engines p/st
2. 8407 90 10 00 Of a cylinder capacity not exceeding 250 cm3 2%p/st
3. 8407 90 10 10 Four-stroke petrol engines of a cylinder capacity of not more than 250 cm³ for use in the manufacture of garden equipment of heading 8432, 8433, 8436 or 8508 2%p/st
4. 8407 90 10 40 Power unit with a two-stroke engine with: -an output of 900 w or more, but not more than 1 100 w, -a cylinder displacement of more than 24 cm³ but not more than 30 cm³, -a rotation speed of more than 8 400 rpm but not more than 8 600 rpm at maximum power, -an idling speed of more than 2 800 rpm but not more than 3 200 rpm, and -a fuel tank with a capacity of 0.5 l or more, for use in the manufacture of garden machinery and garden machinery components 2%p/st
5. 8407 90 10 90 Other 2%p/st
6. Of a cylinder capacity exceeding 250 cm3 p/st
7. 8407 90 50 00 For the industrial assembly of: pedestrian-controlled tractors of subheading 8701 10; motor vehicles of heading 8703; motor vehicles of heading 8704 with an engine of a cylinder capacity of less than 2 800 cm3; motor vehicles of heading 8705 p/st
8. Other p/st
9. 8407 90 80 00 Of a power not exceeding 10 kw 4%p/st
10. 8407 90 80 10 Spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines, having a cylinder capacity of not less than 300 cm³ and a power of not less than 6 kw or more but not more than 20.0 kw, for the manufacture of: - lawn mowers of subheadings 8433 11, 8433 19 and 8433 20, - tractors of subheadings 8701 91 90, 8701 92 90 whose main function is that of a lawn mower, - four stroke mowers with motor of a cylinder capacity of not less than 300 cm³ of subheading 8433 20 10 or - snowploughs and snow blowers of subheading 8430 20 4%p/st
11. 8407 90 80 90 Other 4%p/st
12. 8407 90 90 00 Of a power exceeding 10 kw 4%p/st
13. 8407 90 90 10 Spark-ignition reciprocating or rotary internal combustion piston engines, having a cylinder capacity of not less than 300 cm³ and a power of not less than 6 kw or more but not more than 20.0 kw, for the manufacture of: -lawn mowers of subheadings 8433 11, 8433 19 and 8433 20, -tractors of subheadings 8701 91 90, 8701 92 90 whose main function is that of a lawn mower, -four stroke mowers with motor of a cylinder capacity of not less than 300 cm³ of subheading 8433 20 10 or -snowploughs and snow blowers of subheading 8430 20 4%p/st
14. 8407 90 90 20 Compact liquid petroleum gas (lpg) engine system, with: - 6 cylinders, - an output of 75 kw or more, but not more than 80 kw, - inlet and exhaust valves modified to operate continuously in heavy duty applications, for use in the manufacture of vehicles of heading 8427 4%p/st
15. 8407 90 90 90 Other 4%p/st

Additional duties and import rules

Charges on top of the customs duty, and rules the goods must meet at the border.

Preferential rates by country

UK: imports by month

last 12 months£78.7m+37.1% · previous 12 months

Average import price£20.70 per kg

Main suppliers, last 12 months

Country	Value	Share	Change
Austria	£56.1m	71.2%	+80.1%
China	£6.1m	7.8%	-2.3%
United States	£5.8m	7.3%	+10.2%
Thailand	£3.3m	4.2%	+6.2%
Germany	£3m	3.9%	+65%
Netherlands	£1m	1.3%	-0.7%
Belgium	£875k	1.1%	-13.6%
Italy	£706k	0.9%	+3.8%

Same subheading in other tariffs

EU 2.7% – 4.2% Third-country duty 4 tariff lines · average 3.5% Türkiye 2.7% – 4.2% Third-country duty 4 tariff lines · average 3.5% USA Free General (MFN) 2 tariff lines Canada Free Third-country duty 2 tariff lines Mexico Free Third-country duty 2 tariff lines Brazil 12.6% Third-country duty 1 tariff line Argentina 12.6% Third-country duty 3 tariff lines Peru Free Third-country duty 1 tariff line New Zealand Free Third-country duty 2 tariff lines Japan Free Third-country duty 1 tariff line Taiwan 2.5% – 5% Third-country duty 4 tariff lines · average 4.4% GCC 5% Third-country duty 1 tariff line Switzerland Free Third-country duty 1 tariff line Norway Free Third-country duty 1 tariff line North Macedonia 10% – 15% Third-country duty 4 tariff lines · average 13.8% Nigeria 10% Third-country duty 1 tariff line

World trade in 2024

Top exporters

Rank	Country	Value	Share
1	China	US$1bn	34.5%
2	United States	US$482m	16.2%
3	Japan	US$247m	8.3%
4	Thailand	US$230m	7.7%
5	Canada	US$211m	7.1%
6	Germany	US$97m	3.3%
7	South Korea	US$82m	2.8%
8	Türkiye	US$77m	2.6%
9	Austria	US$69m	2.3%
10	Vietnam	US$67m	2.3%

Top importers

Rank	Country	Value	Share
1	United States	US$774m	26.1%
2	Vietnam	US$196m	6.6%
3	Mexico	US$172m	5.8%
4	China	US$170m	5.7%
5	Canada	US$158m	5.3%
6	Italy	US$100m	3.4%
7	Japan	US$96m	3.2%
8	Germany	US$82m	2.8%
9	Uzbekistan	US$72m	2.4%
10	Russia	US$64m	2.2%

Import duty on this product around the world 164

The most-favoured-nation (MFN) duty each country applies to goods of this HS subheading: the average over its national tariff lines, with the lowest and highest line where they differ. Goods from countries with a trade agreement often pay less.

• 5%median duty
• 39number of duty-free countries (MFN)
• 40%highest: Laos, Maldives, Angola

164

Importing country	MFN duty	lines from – to	data year
Afghanistan	5%		2018 · HS 2012
Albania	2%		2023
Algeria	5%		2023
Angola	25%	0% – 50%	2023 · HS 2017
Anguilla	20%		2021 · HS 2017
Antigua & Barbuda	5%		2021 · HS 2007
Argentina	2%		2023 · HS 2017
Armenia	2%	0% – 10%	2023
Aruba	12%		2021 · HS 2012
Australia	2.5%	0% – 5%	2023
Azerbaijan	2.5%	0% – 5%	2023 · HS 2017
Bahamas	15%	0% – 45%	2022
Bahrain	5%		2023
Bangladesh	13%	1% – 25%	2023 · HS 2017
Barbados	5%		2022 · HS 2017
Belarus	6%	0% – 10%	2021 · HS 2017
Belize	5%		2023
Benin	10%		2023
Bermuda	25%		2023
Bhutan	10%		2022
Bolivia	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Bosnia & Herzegovina	10%		2022
Botswana	0%		2023
Brazil	14%		2023 · HS 2017
Brunei	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Burkina Faso	10%		2023
Burundi	5%	0% – 10%	2023
Cambodia	7%		2023 · HS 2017
Cameroon	20%		2023
Canada	0%		2023
Cape Verde	5%		2023 · HS 2017
Cayman Islands	22%		2021 · HS 2002
Central African Republic	20%		2023
Chad	20%		2023
Chile	6%		2023 · HS 2017
China	17%	10% – 18%	2023
Colombia	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Comoros	20%		2021 · HS 2017
Congo - Brazzaville	20%		2023
Cook Islands	0%		2022 · HS 2017
Costa Rica	0%		2023
Côte d’Ivoire	10%		2023 · HS 2017
Cuba	10%		2023 · HS 2017
Dominica	5%		2023 · HS 2017
Dominican Republic	0%		2023
Ecuador	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Egypt	5%		2019 · HS 2017
El Salvador	0%		2022
Equatorial Guinea	20%		2023
Eswatini	0%		2023
Ethiopia	5%		2021 · HS 2017
European Union (27 countries)	3.5%	2.7% – 4.2%	2023
Fiji	0%		2023
French Polynesia	5%		2023
Gabon	20%		2023
Gambia	10%		2023
Georgia	0%		2022 · HS 2017
Ghana	10%		2023
Gibraltar	12%		2023 · HS 2017
Grenada	5%		2023 · HS 2012
Guatemala	0%		2023
Guinea	10%		2023
Guinea-Bissau	10%		2023
Guyana	5%		2023 · HS 2017
Haiti	5%		2020 · HS 2017
Honduras	0%		2023
Hong Kong SAR China	0%		2023
Iceland	0%		2023
India	7.5%		2023
Indonesia	6.7%	5% – 7.5%	2023
Iran	10%		2020 · HS 2017
Israel	3%	0% – 6%	2022 · HS 2017
Jamaica	5%		2023
Japan	0%		2023
Jordan	2.5%	0% – 5%	2023
Kazakhstan	2%	0% – 10%	2023
Kenya	5%	0% – 10%	2023
Kiribati	10%		2023 · HS 2002
Kuwait	5%		2023
Kyrgyzstan	6%	0% – 10%	2021 · HS 2017
Laos	40%		2023 · HS 2017
Lebanon	5%		2020 · HS 2017
Lesotho	0%		2023
Liberia	10%		2023
Libya	5%		2021 · HS 2017
Liechtenstein	2.3%*	1% – 3.5%	2021 · HS 2017
Macao SAR China	0%		2023
Madagascar	5%		2023
Malawi	7.5%	0% – 25%	2021 · HS 2017
Malaysia	5%		2023
Maldives	30%	0% – 50%	2023
Mali	10%		2023
Mauritania	10%		2023 · HS 2017
Mauritius	0%		2023
Mexico	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Micronesia	4%		2021 · HS 2017
Mongolia	5%		2023
Montserrat	25%		2023 · HS 2017
Morocco	2.5%		2023
Mozambique	7.5%		2023
Myanmar (Burma)	3%		2023 · HS 2017
Namibia	0%		2023
Nauru	10%		2021 · HS 2017
Nepal	20%		2023
New Zealand	0%		2023
Nicaragua	0%		2023
Niger	10%		2023
Nigeria	10%		2023
North Macedonia	14%	10% – 15%	2023
Norway	0%		2023
Oman	5%		2023
Pakistan	19%	3% – 35%	2023
Palau	3%		2023 · HS 2012
Palestinian Territories	3%	0% – 6%	2017 · HS 2017
Panama	0%		2023
Papua New Guinea	0%		2023
Paraguay	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Peru	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Philippines	7.7%	3% – 10%	2023
Qatar	5%		2023
Russia	6%	0% – 10%	2021 · HS 2017
Rwanda	5%	0% – 10%	2023
Samoa	20%		2020 · HS 2017
São Tomé & Príncipe	10%		2019 · HS 2017
Saudi Arabia	5%		2023
Senegal	10%		2023
Seychelles	10%		2023
Sierra Leone	10%		2023
Singapore	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Solomon Islands	10%		2023 · HS 2017
Somalia	15%		2023 · HS 2017
South Africa	0%		2023
South Korea	4%	0% – 8%	2023
Sri Lanka	20%		2023
St Kitts & Nevis	5%		2023
St Lucia	0%		2023 · HS 2012
St Pierre & Miquelon	5%		2021 · HS 2017
St Vincent & the Grenadines	5%		2023
Sudan	10%		2021 · HS 2017
Suriname	5%		2023 · HS 2007
Switzerland	2.1%*	0.9% – 3.1%	2023
Syria	10%		2020 · HS 2012
Tajikistan	8%		2021 · HS 2012
Tanzania	5%	0% – 10%	2023
Thailand	10%		2023
Togo	10%		2023
Tonga	15%		2023 · HS 2017
Trinidad & Tobago	0%		2023 · HS 2012
Türkiye	3.5%	2.7% – 4.2%	2023
Tuvalu	0%		2017 · HS 2017
Uganda	5%	0% – 10%	2023
Ukraine	4.3%	2% – 5%	2023 · HS 2017
United Arab Emirates	5%		2023
United Kingdom	3%	0% – 4%	2023
United States	0%		2023
Uruguay	0%		2023 · HS 2017
Uzbekistan	0%		2021 · HS 2017
Vanuatu	5%		2023
Venezuela	14%		2023 · HS 2017
Vietnam	18%	5% – 25%	2023
Wallis & Futuna	10%		2021 · HS 2012
Yemen	5%		2017 · HS 2017
Zambia	0%		2023
Zimbabwe	0.1%		2023

Tariff data years 2017–2023; rates may have changed since. * ad valorem equivalent of specific duties (UNCTAD estimate) · UNCTAD TRAINS, accessed via WITS (World Bank)

Classifications and correspondences

Where this HS subheading sits in the United Nations' statistical classifications, and which codes it had in earlier editions of the Harmonized System.

SITC Rev. 4

71381 Other spark-ignition reciprocating/rotary internal combustion piston engines

End use (BEC Rev. 5)

Intermediate goods · BEC 511220

CPC 2.1 product

43110 Internal combustion piston engines, other than for motor vehicles and aircraft

ISIC Rev. 4 activity

2811 Manufacture of engines and turbines, except aircraft, vehicle and cycle engines

Earlier HS editions

Correspondence tables of the United Nations Statistics Division (UNSD)

Binding rulings for similar goods 4

Recent rule changes mentioning this code

Acts whose text cites this code or its heading. Check the act itself: a code can be cited for reasons other than a change of its duty.

1. Anti-dumping 26 October 2026

   Certain Small Vertical Shaft Engines Between 99cc and up to 225cc, and Parts Thereof From the People's Republic of China: Continuation of Antidumping and Countervailing Duty Orders

   FR Doc. 2026-21819 · 91 FR 67272 · Source: federalregister.gov

2. Sanctions 8 September 2026 · Applies from: 29 September 2026

   The Iran (Sanctions) (Amendment) Regulations 2026

   S.I. 2026/983 · Source: legislation.gov.uk

3. Anti-dumping 20 August 2026

   Certain Large Vertical Shaft Engines Between 225cc and 999cc, and Parts Thereof From the People's Republic of China: Continuation of Antidumping Duty Order and Countervailing Duty Order

   FR Doc. 2026-17031 · 91 FR 53844 · Source: federalregister.gov

Rule changes →

Products classified here

• engines for agricultural machinery petrol
• engines for combine harvester threshers petrol

Questions and answers

Typical products

• engines for agricultural machinery petrol
• engines for combine harvester threshers petrol

Everyday names, not part of the legal text.